Guidelines for Consult Attendings

Rounding

Golden Rule:  The resident shall not spend >50% of his/her/their day rounding

  • Weekday rounds should occur from 8:15AM-11AM

  • Weekday Afternoon Rounds

    • Attending to touch base with Consult Sr in afternoon

    • Occur on a PRN basis only when deemed necessary by Consult Sr and attending

    • The purpose of afternoon rounds is staffing consults with an urgent clinical need

      • Avoid rounding for sole purpose of “shrinking the list”, i.e. each consult should still get appropriate vetting and assessment

    • Should not occur earlier than ~3:30PM, nor later than ~6PM

    • Should not exceed 2 hours in length

    • Allow for team member fluidity – not all members required

  • Weekend Rounds

    • Start at 8AM

    • Adjust rounding structure, length, and expectations for resident learner

      • PGY-2 “off service”: will be less familiar

      • On Call: End rounds prior to 11AM

  • Independent Bedside Rounding

    • Highly encouraged for follow up patients with relatively lower learning potential

    • Should be utilized for any patients that need to be seen after 11AM

Attestations & Billing

Golden Rule:  Attestations and billing reflect your considerable expertise and effort; be accurate, be timely, be the champion of seeing follow ups.

  • All inpatient notes should be co-signed by the attending on the same day of the attending encounter. Hospital teams require timely updates.

  • Time Based Billing

    • This is infallible for higher levels of billing when you’ve spent significant time on a case.

      • " I spent a total of *** minutes reviewing history of the present illness, reviewing laboratory and imaging studies, elaborating a treatment plan, counseling, and coordinating care”

      • Rounding IS considered part of patient care

    • Easier for coder to bill for the appropriate level of care

  • Complexity of Medical Decision Making Billing

    • For complex patients, it is critical to review the resident’s notes for necessary elements to confirm higher level of medical decision making.

  • Medical Student Notes

    • MS3 students should write notes for practice, but resident is responsible for notes for billing purposes

    • MS4 and sub-I students should write notes for patient care and billing purposes

      • Extra attention must be paid to the contents of the note

      • An attestation is critical in a timely fashion

    • Medical Student Note Billing — Resident Handbook (squarespace.com)

Transitions

Golden Rule:  Communication handoffs occur at an attending-to-attending level and are sufficiently detailed to assume independent patient care on Friday

  • It is not appropriate to say “This is my first day on service, I’m unfamiliar with the patient” for an A+ neurology consult service.

  • A verbal and/or written handoff should occur on Thursday afternoon/evening with incoming attending.

  • Faculty handoffs should include team reviews

    • Team compilation (residents, interns, students)

    • Learner strengths and areas for improvement

    • Goals set by the team/individuals to continue to monitor

  • Faculty handoffs should include patient specific details

    • Active patient alerts with anticipatory plans of care

    • Goals of care discussions pending

    • Patients not yet seen by attending

    • Reason for consult, notable workup, ddx , and pending action items should be discussed  for active patients

  • For any patient not discussed during verbal handoff, incoming attending should review EMR to familiarize themselves with all patients.

    • Avoid relying on the residents to “catch you up” on rounds

  • If the weekend resident is the “off -service” PGY-2, discuss “to do” list for each patient over the weekend with consult senior

    • Include patients to be seen prior to rounds, together on rounds, or chart reviewed only

Last Updated: November 19, 2024